Equitable Remedy and Relief in UK Law

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Leading Cases
  • Banque Financiere de la Cite v Parc (Battersea) Ltd and Others
    • House of Lords
    • 26 February 1998
    “

    But the term is also used to describe an equitable remedy to reverse or prevent unjust enrichment which is not based upon any agreement or common intention of the party enriched and the party deprived. But the term is also used to describe an equitable remedy to reverse or prevent unjust enrichment which is not based upon any agreement or common intention of the party enriched and the party deprived.

    But I think it should be recognised that one is here concerned with a restitutionary remedy and that the appropriate questions are therefore, first, whether the defendant would be enriched at the plaintiff's expense; secondly, whether such enrichment would be unjust and thirdly, whether there are nevertheless reasons of policy for denying a remedy. But I think it should be recognised that one is here concerned with a restitutionary remedy and that the appropriate questions are therefore, first, whether the defendant would be enriched at the plaintiff's expense; secondly, whether such enrichment would be unjust and thirdly, whether there are nevertheless reasons of policy for denying a remedy.

    When judges say that the charge is "kept alive" for the benefit of the plaintiff, what they mean is that his legal relations with a defendant who would otherwise be unjustly enriched are regulated as if the benefit of the charge had been assigned to him. When judges say that the charge is "kept alive" for the benefit of the plaintiff, what they mean is that his legal relations with a defendant who would otherwise be unjustly enriched are regulated as if the benefit of the charge had been assigned to him.

    This, I interpose, is the real reason why there is no "conceptual problem" about treating BFC as subrogated to part of the RTB secured debt. The equitable remedy is available only against OOL, which is the only party which would be unjustly enriched. The equitable remedy is available only against OOL, which is the only party which would be unjustly enriched.

    Without attempting any comprehensive analysis, it seems to me that the principle requires at least that the plaintiff should have sustained a loss through the provision of something for the benefit of some other person with no intention of making a gift, that the defendant should have received some form of enrichment, and that the enrichment has come about because of the loss. Without attempting any comprehensive analysis, it seems to me that the principle requires at least that the plaintiff should have sustained a loss through the provision of something for the benefit of some other person with no intention of making a gift, that the defendant should have received some form of enrichment, and that the enrichment has come about because of the loss.

  • Scandinavian Trading Tanker Company A.B. v Flota Petrolera Ecuatoriana (Scraptrade)
    • House of Lords
    • 30 June 1983
    “

    To grant an injunction restraining the shipowner from exercising his right of withdrawal of the vessel from the service of the charterer, though negative in form, is pregnant with an affirmative order to the shipowner to perform the contract; juristically it is indistinguishable from a decree for specific performance of a contract to render services; and in respect of that category of contracts, even in the event of breach, this is a remedy that English courts have always disclaimed any jurisdiction to grant.

  • B.I.C.C. Plc v Burndy Corporation
    • Court of Appeal (Civil Division)
    • 13 July 1984
    “

    Relief is only available where what is in question is forfeiture of proprietary or possessory rights, but I see no reason in principle for drawing a distinction as to the type of property in which the rights subsist.

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Legislation
  • Trade Union and Labour Relations (Consolidation) Act 1992
    • UK Non-devolved
    • Wednesday January 01, 1992
    ... ... any other remedy available to a trade union, the trustees of its ... this section grant such interlocutory relief (in Scotland, such interim order) as it considers ... considers just and equitable in all the circumstances ... ...
  • Employment Rights (Northern Ireland) Order 1996
    • UK Non-devolved
    • Monday January 01, 1996
    ... ... the following as it considers just and equitable— ... (a) (a) an order requiring the ... conferred by this Order for which the remedy for its infringement is by way of a complaint or ... on the employee by Article 111, Interim relief Interim relief ... Interim relief pending ... ...
  • Employment Rights Act 1996
    • UK Non-devolved
    • Monday January 01, 1996
    ... ... , as the tribunal considers just and equitable in all the circumstances to compensate the worker ... right conferred by this Act for which the remedy for its infringement is by way of a complaint or ... Interim relief ... 128: Interim relief pending determination of ... ...
  • Companies Act 2006
    • UK Non-devolved
    • Sunday January 01, 2006
    ... ... is satisfied that it is just and equitable to permit the proceedings to continue ... 128G: Power of court to order company to remedy default or delay ... in connection with an application for relief (see subsection (5)), or ... ...
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Books & Journal Articles
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Law Firm Commentaries
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Forms
  • T420)
    • HM Courts & Tribunals Service court and tribunal forms
    Includes the refund form for claimants.
    ... ... This is often referred to as the ’remedy‘ which is awarded by the tribunal. A remedy can ... • you are making a claim for interim relief. This is a rare type of claim. The fact that ... has to consider what is just and equitable ... Normally the calculation will be based on ... ...
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