Business and Human Rights in Europe
- Publisher:
- Taylor & Francis Ltd.
- Authors:
- Angelica Bonfanti
- ISBN:
- 9780429443169
Description:
Transnational business activities are important drivers of growth for developing and the least developed countries. However, they can also negatively impact the enjoyment of human rights. In some cases, multinational enterprises (MNEs) have even been accused of grave human rights abuses in the territory of the states where their subsidiaries operate. Since the parent companies of many MNEs are incorporated under the law of European states, those countries' domestic law and the European legal framework play a crucial role in establishing how their activities should be conducted – also throughout their supply chains – and which remedies will be available when corporate human rights violations occur. In recent years, the European Union, the Council of Europe and their Member States have been adopting policies and legislation to ensure respect for human rights by businesses and have developed a body of related case law. These legal instruments can be considered the European responses to the challenges posed at international-law level, and they constitute the focus of research of this book. Through its collected chapters – written by scholars and practitioners under the direction of the editor, Angelica Bonfanti – the book identifies the European solutions to the business and human rights international legal issues, provides an overall assessment of their effectiveness, and examines their potential evolution.
Acknowledgements
Abbreviations
Chapter 1: Introduction
Chapter 2: Sustainable Development Goals in Europe and Their Intersection with the Business and Human Rights Framework
Chapter 3: Managing Global Interdependencies through Law and Governance
Part 1: The State Duty to Protect Human Rights
- Chapter 4: Enforcing the State Duty to Protect under the UN Guiding Principles on Business and Human Rights
- Chapter 5: Are European Home States of Transnational Corporations Responsible for Their Impacts Abroad under the ECHR?
- Chapter 6: The Duty to Protect in Public Procurement
- Chapter 7: The EU’s Promotion of Human Rights and Sustainable Development through PTAs as a Tool to Influence Business Regulation in Third Countries
- Chapter 8: National Action Plans
Part 2: The Corporate Responsibility to Respect Human Rights
- Chapter 9: European Approaches to Promoting Responsible Supply Chains
- Chapter 10: Due Diligence, Reporting and Transparency in Supply Chains
- Chapter 11: Blending Together Human Rights Due Diligence with ‘Criminal’ Law
- Chapter 12: From Human Rights Due Diligence to Duty of Vigilance
- Chapter 13: Corporate Human Rights Compliance and Disinvestment
- Chapter 14: EU Approaches on ‘Conflict Minerals’
- Chapter 15: ICT Companies’ Responsibility to Respect Human Rights
Part 3: Access to Remedy in Europe
- Chapter 16: Access to Remedy for the Victims of Corporate-Related Human Rights Abuse
- Chapter 17: Adjudicate This! Foreign Direct Liability and Civil Jurisdiction in Europe
- Chapter 18: The Civil Liability of the Parent Company for the Acts or Omissions of Its Subsidiary
- Chapter 19: Corporate Liability and Human Rights
- Chapter 20: European Trends in Tort Law Remedies to Address Corporate Human Rights Abuses
Chapter 101: Concluding Remarks