Distribution Agreement in UK Law
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Cautious scrutiny: The Federal Climate Change Act case in the German Constitutional Court
In a unanimous decision of 24 March 2021, the German Federal Constitutional Court declared certain provisions of the Federal Climate Change Act (FCCA) unconstitutional. The Court upheld the greenho...... ... commitments to tackling climate change through the Paris Agreement,and (3) relying on a concept of intergenerational equity in the ... innovation,the concept of inter-generationalequity in the distribution of emission reduction burdens is crucial.67 The Courtconcluded that the ... ...
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The British National Minimum Wage
Great Britain has had statutory regulation of minimum pay for much of this century but never previously had a national minimum wage (NMW). This paper outlines the history of minimum wage regulation...... ... Although there is general agreement that minimum wage systemsreduce wage inequality, their impact on the ... reducepay inequality, but any impact of the NMW on the distribution ofhousehold income is more controversial; some evidence for the UK ... ...
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THE STRUCTURE OF THE EURATOM‐THESAURUS
An analysis of the rank‐frequency distribution of the EURATOM‐thesaurus was carried out. Zipf's law (a hyperbolic function) was not found to be suitable for this distribution, and an exponential la...... ... of Sciences, Bucharest An analysis of the rank-frequency distribution of the EURATOM-thesaurus was carried out. Zipf's law (a hyperbolic ... by means of this exponential function was found in good agreement with the actual entropy of the thesaurus. The exponential function may ... ...
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Bilateralism or multilateralism? The political economy of avoiding international double taxation
Why do states cooperate bilaterally or multilaterally? This article addresses the issue using the example of international double tax avoidance. It is argued that double tax avoidance exhibits the ...... ... The distribution of tax revenues depends on the asymmetry of investment flows between ... there are no serious externality problems with bilateral agreement, this solution is also viable. At the same time, there is a need for a ... ...
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The Role of State Leadership in the Incidence of International Governance
To understand leadership in international governance, I begin at the structural level with state actors. A simple framework that relies on state interests and material power can shed light on why p...... ... setting by putting forth thefirst draft of an international agreement addressing the issue and remaining in control of subsequent drafts ... of view, the most interesting cases are those that involve distribution problems, I focus on the fol-lowing two combinations of problems: ... ...
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Presidential Vetoes in Latin American Constitutions
A portrayal of the bill-to-law provisions of Latin American constitutions as extensive game forms shows presidential veto powers to be richer, more varied, and more ...... ... apparent redundancies are surprisingly consequential, the distribution ofinstitutional advantages is both counterintuitive and incompatible with ... to encourage democraticresponsibility and executive-legislative agreement more than executive domi-nance or interbranch deadlock.KEY WORDS ... ...
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A bibliometric study of literature on digital libraries
Purpose: The study has been undertaken with the purpose of finding out the growth and characteristics of digital library literature. Design/methodology/approach: Over 1,000 articles for the period...... ... and prominentcontributors, language-wise and year-wise distribution of articles, country-wise distribution ofjournals, core journals in the ... (61 percent) are single-authored;author productivity is not in agreement with Lotka’s Law, except in one case where number of articlesis three; ... ...
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US Strategies of Institutional Adaptation in the Face of Hegemonic Decline
How do shifts in the global distribution of power affect the US’ preferences for institutionalized cooperation? This article explains why and when the power shift creates incentives for the US to m...... ... University BerlinAbstractHow do shifts in the global distribution of power affect the US’preferences for institutionalized cooperation? ... An agreement reached within the sub-group imposes costs on those excluded from thedeal ... ...
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Free versus regulated migration: Comparing the wages of the New Zealand‐born, other migrants and the Australia‐born workers in Australia
New Zealanders can cross borders freely, work and live in Australia indefinitely thanks to the Trans‐Tasman Travel Agreement. This paper uses a recently developed decomposition method to decompose ...... ... in Australia indef initely thanks to the Trans- Tasman Travel Agreement. T his paper uses a recently develop ed decompo-sition method to decom ... wi th many observations (va n Kerm, 2003).The kernel density distribution provides more details of the outcome differences between groups across the ... ...
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The material conditions of non-domination: Property, independence, and the means of production
While it is a point of agreement in contemporary republican political theory that property ownership is closely connected to freedom as non-domination, surprisingly little work has been done to elu...... ... BryanHarvard University, USAAbstractWhile it is a point of agreement in contemporary republican political theory that prop-erty ownership is ... The boundaries I focus on relate to the distribution of property and theapplication of types of property claims over particular ... ...
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