Deeds of Arrangement. Act 1914

JurisdictionUK Non-devolved
Citation1914 c. 47
Year1914


Deeds of Arrangement. Act, 1914

(4 & 5 Geo. 5) CHAPTER 47.

An Act to consolidate the Law relating to Deeds of Arrangement.

[10th August 1914]

Be it enacted by the King's most Excellent Majesty, by and with the advice and consent of the Lords Spiritual and Temporal and Commons in this present Parliament assembled, and by the authority of the same as follows:

I Application of Act.

Part I.

Application of Act.

S-1 Deeds of arrangement to which Act applies.

1 Deeds of arrangement to which Act applies.

(1) A deed of arrangement to which this Act applies shall include any instrument of the classes hereinafter mentioned whether under seal or not—

(a ) made by, for or in respect of the affairs of a debtor for the benefit of his creditors generally;

(b ) made by, for or in respect of the affairs of a debtor who was insolvent at the date of the execution of the instrument for the benefit of any three or more of his creditors:

otherwise than in pursuance of the law for the time being in force relating to bankruptcy.

(2) The classes of instrument hereinbefore referred to are—

(a ) an assignment of property;

(b ) a deed of or agreement for a composition;

and in cases where creditors of the debtor obtain any control over his property or business—

(c ) a deed of inspectorship entered into for the purpose of carrying on or winding up a business;

(d ) a letter of licence authorising the debtor or any other person to manage, carry on, realise or dispose of a business with a view to the payment of debts; and

(e ) any agreement or instrument entered into for the purpose of carrying on or winding up the debtor's business, or authorising the debtor or any other person to manage, carry on, realise or dispose of the debtor's business with a view to the payment of his debts.

II Avoidance of Deeds of Arrangement where Statutory Conditions not Complied with.

Part II.

Conditions not Complied with.Avoidance of Deeds of Arrangement where Statutory

S-2 Avoidance of unregistered deeds of arrangement.

2 Avoidance of unregistered deeds of arrangement.

2. A deed of arrangement shall be void unless it is registered with the Registrar of Bills of Sale under this Act within seven clear days after the first execution thereof by the debtor or any creditor, or if it is executed in any place out of England, then within seven clear days after the time at which it would, in the ordinary course of post, arrive in England, if posted within one week after the execution thereof, and unless it bears such ordinary and ad valorem stamp as is provided by this Act.

S-3 Avoidance of deeds of arrangement unless assented to by a majority of the creditors.

3 Avoidance of deeds of arrangement unless assented to by a majority of the creditors.

(1) A deed of arrangement, which either is expressed to be or is in fact for the benefit of a debtor's creditors generally, shall be void unless, before or within twenty-one days after the registration thereof, or within such extended time as the High Court or the court having jurisdiction in bankruptcy in the district in which the debtor resided or carried on business at the date of the execution of the deed may allow, it has received the assent of a majority in number and value of the creditors of the debtor.

(2) The list of creditors annexed to the affidavit of the debtor filed on the registration of the deed of arrangement shall be prim facie evidence of the names of the creditors and the amounts of their claims.

(3) The assent of a creditor for the purposes of subsection (1) of this section shall be established by his executing the deed of arrangement or sending to the trustee his assent in writing attested by a witness, but not otherwise.

(4) The trustee shall file with the Registrar of Bills of Sale at the time of the registration of a deed of arrangement, or, in the case of a deed of arrangement assented to after registration, within twenty-eight days after registration or within such extended time as the High Court or the court having jurisdiction in bankruptcy in the district in which the debtor resided or carried on business at the date of the execution of the deed may allow, a statutory declaration by the trustee that the requisite majority of the creditors of the debtor have assented to the deed of arrangement, which declaration shall, in favour of a purchaser for value, be conclusive evidence, and, in other cases, be prim facie evidence, of the fact declared.

(5) In calculating a majority of creditors for the purposes of this section, a creditor holding security upon the property of the debtor shall be reckoned as a creditor only in respect of the balance (if any) due to him after deducting the value of such security, and creditors whose debts amount to sums not exceeding ten pounds shall be reckoned in the majority in value but not in the majority in number.

III Registration of Deeds of Arrangement.

Part III.

Registration of Deeds of Arrangement.

S-4 Registrar and office for registration.

4 Registrar and office for registration.

(1) The Registrar of Bills of Sale shall be the registrar for the purposes of this Act.

(2) The Bills of Sale Department of the Central Office of the Supreme Court shall be the office for the registration of deeds of arrangement.

S-5 Mode of registration.

5 Mode of registration.

(1) The registration of a deed of arrangement under this Act shall be effected in the following manner:—

A true copy of the deed, and of every schedule or inventory thereto annexed, or therein referred to, shall be presented to and filed with the registrar within seven clear days after the execution of the deed (in like manner as a bill of sale given by way of security for the payment of money is required to be filed), together with an affidavit verifying the time of execution, and containing a description of the residence and occupation of the debtor, and of the place or places where his business is carried on, and an affidavit by the debtor stating the total estimated amount of property and liabilities included under the deed, the total amount of the composition (if any) payable thereunder, and the names and addresses of his creditors.

(2) No deed shall be registered under this Act unless the original of the deed, duly stamped with the proper inland revenue duty, and in addition to such duty a stamp denoting a duty computed at the rate of one shilling for every hundred pounds or fraction of a hundred pounds of the sworn value of the property passing, or (where no property passes under the deed) the amount of composition payable under the deed, is produced to the registrar at the time of such registration.

S-6 From of register.

6 From of register.

6. The registrar shall keep a register wherein shall be entered, as soon as conveniently may be after the presentation of a deed for registration, an abstract of the contents of every deed of arrangement registered under this Act, containing the following and any other prescribed particulars:—

a ) The date of the deed
b ) The name, address, and description of the debtor, and the place or places where his business was carried on at the date of the execution of the deed, and the title of the firm or firms under which the debtor carried on business, and the name and address of the trustee (if any) under the deed
c ) A short statement of the nature and effect of the deed and of the composition in the pound payable there-under
d ) The date of registration;
e ) The amount of property and liabilities included under the deed, as estimated by the debtor.
S-7 Rectification of register,

7 Rectification of register,

7. The High Court or a judge thereof, upon being satisfied that the omission to register a deed of arrangement within the time required by this Act or that the omission or mis-statement of the name, residence, or description of any person was accidental or due to inadvertence, or to some cause beyond the control of the debtor and not imputable to any negligence on his part, may, on the application of any party interested, and on such terms and conditions as are just and expedient, extend the time for registration, or order the omission or mis-statement to be supplied or rectified by the insertion in the register of the true name, residence, or description.

S-8 Time for registration.

8 Time for registration.

8. Where the time for registering a deed of arrangement expires on a Sunday, or other day on which the registration office is closed, the registration shall be valid if made on the next following day on which the office is open.

S-9 Inspection of register and registered deeds.

9 Inspection of register and registered deeds.

9. Any person shall be entitled, at all reasonable times, to search the register on payment of one shilling, or such other fee as may be prescribed, and subject to such regulations as may be prescribed, and shall be entitled, at all reasonable times, to inspect, examine, and make extracts from any registered deed of arrangement, without being required to make a written application or to specify any particulars in reference thereto, upon...

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