TE (Eritrea) v Secretary of State for the Home Department

JurisdictionEngland & Wales
JudgeLord Justice Sullivan
Judgment Date08 February 2011
Neutral Citation[2011] EWCA Civ 293
Date08 February 2011
CourtCourt of Appeal (Civil Division)
Docket NumberCase No: C5/2009/2260

[2011] EWCA Civ 293

IN THE COURT OF APPEAL (CIVIL DIVISION)

ON APPEAL FROM THE UPPER TRIBUNAL

(Immigration and Asylum Chamber)

Before: Lord Justice Sullivan

Case No: C5/2009/2260

[APPEAL No: AS/00526/2007]

Between
TE (Eritrea)
Appellant
and
Secretary of State for the Home Department
Respondent

Ms Shazia Khan (instructed by Messrs Miles Hutchinson Lithgow) appeared on behalf of the Appellant.

The Respondent Did Not Appear And Was Not Represented.

Lord Justice Sullivan

Lord Justice Sullivan:

1

This is a renewed application for permission to appeal against the determination dated 10 June 2010 of Senior Immigration Judge Hanson dismissing the appellant's appeal against the Secretary of State's rejection of her claim that she should be given leave to remain in the United Kingdom in the light of the factors that are set out in paragraph 395C of HC395. I grant permission to appeal. It may help the parties if I briefly explain my reasons for doing so, notwithstanding the refusal of permission on the papers by Sir Richard Buxton.

2

It is unnecessary to rehearse the complicated procedural history which is set out in the determination. The only issue for the Senior Immigration Judge was the application of paragraph 395C. There is only one ground of appeal: that the Senior Immigration Judge applied the wrong legal test in assessing the merits of the appellant's case under paragraph 395C because he carried out a balancing exercise weighing the factors in favour of permitting the appellant to remain against the weight to be given to the legitimate aim of the maintenance of immigration control (see for example paragraph 52 of the determination).

3

It is submitted by Ms Khan on behalf of the appellant that whilst such a balancing exercise is entirely appropriate and indeed required when considering an application on Article 8 grounds, it is neither required nor appropriate when considering an application under paragraph 395C. If the appellant meets the requirements of the rule she succeeds, if not she fails. There is no need for a balancing exercise. The terms of paragraph 395C are set out in paragraph 16 of the determination. I appreciate that the Rule requires the Secretary of...

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2 cases
  • R (Mirza and Others) v Secretary of State for the Home Department
    • United Kingdom
    • Court of Appeal (Civil Division)
    • 23 February 2011
    ...should be issued. If the argument were developed we would be required to consider the judgment of my lord Sedley LJ in this court in TE (Eritrea) [2009] EWCA Civ 174. It was submitted in that case (paragraph 11 of the judgment) that: “…given the consequences for the individual of separatin......
  • Kishver and Others ('Ltd Leave': Meaning) and another
    • United Kingdom
    • Upper Tribunal (Immigration and Asylum Chamber)
    • 26 September 2011
    ... ... Hashir Kazi Appellants and The Secretary of State for the Home Department Respondent ... In TE (Eritrea) v SSHD [2009] EWCA Civ 174, the same argument was raised ... ...

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