Fraud detection suicide: the dark side of white-collar crime

Date03 October 2016
Pages786-797
Published date03 October 2016
DOIhttps://doi.org/10.1108/JFC-09-2015-0043
AuthorRichard G. Brody,Frank S. Perri
Subject MatterAccounting & Finance,Financial risk/company failure,Financial crime
Fraud detection suicide: the dark
side of white-collar crime
Richard G. Brody
Anderson School of Management, University of New Mexico,
Albuquerque, New Mexico, USA, and
Frank S. Perri
DePaul University, Chicago, Illinois, USA
Abstract
Purpose – The purpose of this paper is to explore the issue of suicide, a violent act against one’s self,
as it relates to white- and red-collar crimes. White-collar crime can be described as nonviolent crime
committed for nancial gain. Red-collar crime describes a situation where a white-collar criminal
commits an act of violence, often murder, to silence someone who is in a position to report a fraud they
have perpetrated. Previous research has not addressed the issue of suicide, as it relates to white- and
red-collar crime.
Design/methodology/approach The analysis is conceptual, focusing on the historical
underpinnings of white- and red-collar crime and reviewing the evolution of white-collar criminals.
Sources of information consisted of published news media, scholarly articles and articles retrieved from
the web.
Findings – A suicide may be linked, directly or indirectly, to a nancial crime. Law enforcement must
be careful not to jump to conclusions, as there is a possibility that a staged suicide has occurred.
Originality/value – Law enforcement individuals may want to consider an additional motive when
investigating a suicide, especially when the victim has some type of connection to a known fraud. This
type of connection may not be readily apparent and may require a new approach on the part of a law
enforcement investigation.
Keywords Suicide, White-collar crime, Red-collar crime
Paper type Conceptual paper
Introduction
To outsiders, Darrin Campbell was the picture of an unassuming prosperous executive.
However, records show that Campbell was at the center of a securities fraud scandal that
accompanied the collapse of Tampa-based Anchor Glass Container Corporation, then
the third-largest manufacturer of glass containers in the USA (Jamison, 2014).
Shareholders accused him and other executives of failing to disclose nancial
weaknesses before a public stock offering, leading to lawsuits and a multimillion-dollar
settlement. As part of the settlement, Campbell did not have to admit wrongdoing. Yet,
after this incident, there were speculations that perhaps Campbell and his family were
having nancial problems. Campbell can be seen purchasing items that he would
eventually use to kill and burn their home with. Campbell, with a handgun, eventually
executed his 51-year-old wife, his 18-year-old son and 15-year-old daughter before
burning down the family’s home and shooting himself in the head. What transformed a
49-year-old executive into a methodical killer who eventually committed suicide?
The current issue and full text archive of this journal is available on Emerald Insight at:
www.emeraldinsight.com/1359-0790.htm
JFC
23,4
786
Journalof Financial Crime
Vol.23 No. 4, 2016
pp.786-797
©Emerald Group Publishing Limited
1359-0790
DOI 10.1108/JFC-09-2015-0043

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