Heron v Ulster Bank Ltd

JurisdictionNorthern Ireland
Judgment Date01 January 1974
Date01 January 1974
CourtCourt of Appeal (Northern Ireland)
(H.C.; C.A.)
Heron
and
Ulster Bank Ltd

Share of child with no issue to be added to "shares of my other children"- Meaning of gift over - Whether children of deceased child to share under accruer clause.

The testator, who died on the 9th April, 1924, by his will left a fund in trust to be divided into as many equal shares as he had children surviving him (excluding the eldest) and to appropriate a share to each child. The trustees were directed to pay the income to the testator's children and to distribute the fund to the children of such children. The will provided that if an interest in the trusts should fail, then the share affected would "accrue by addition to the share or shares of my other children . . ." In 1961, a daughter of the testator died unmarried, being survived by five of her brothers and sisters and the children of another daughter, who died in 1947. The action was brought to determine whether the share of the daughter dying in 1961 should pass in fifths to her sisters and brothers surviving her, or in sixths to her said sisters and brothers with a sixth to the children of the daughter who died in 1947. Held, by Lord MacDermott, that the "other children"were those children who survived the daughter who died in 1961. The will shows no general intention to put grandchildren into the shoes of a parent, the original division of the trusts makes no provision for the...

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21 cases
  • Crawford v Lawless
    • Ireland
    • High Court
    • 6 November 2002
    ...2 I.R. 596; In re Curtin Deceased[1991] 2 I.R. 562 applied; Martin v. Drinkwater (1840) 2 Beav. 215;Heron v. Ulster Bank Ltd.[1974] N.I. 44; Howell v. Howell[1992] 1 I.R. 290; Gent v. Kiddle (1905) 92 L.T. 724 followed. 3. That the testator's intentions were ascertained having regard to the......
  • Corrigan v Corrigan
    • Ireland
    • Supreme Court
    • 5 October 2016
    ...which apply to the construction of a will, including the guidelines suggested by Lowry L.C.J. in Heron v. Ulster Bank Limited [1974] N.I. 44 at p. 52, which he quoted and which have frequently been adopted by the courts in this jurisdiction, and have come to be known as 'the Lowry Principl......
  • Corrigan (plaintiff) v Corrigan & Corrigan
    • Ireland
    • High Court
    • 2 November 2007
    ... 1978 IR 55 SUCCESSION ACT 1965 S91 SUCCESSION ACT 1965 S94 SUCCESSION ACT 1965 S99 CURTIN v O'MAHONY 1991 2 IR 566 HERON v ULSTER BANK 1974 NI 44 HOWELL v HOWELL 1992 1 IR 290 MATTER OF KING 1910 200 NY 189 MCGOWAN v KELLY UNREP LAFFOY 19.6.2007 2007 IEHC 228 MACKESSY v FITZGIBBON 1993 ......
  • Howell v Howell
    • Ireland
    • High Court
    • 7 February 1992
    ...examples of how judicial minds nurtured in the same discipline have interpreted words in similar contexts. Heron v. Ulster Bank Ltd.DNI [1974] N.I. 44 approved. 2. That, applying this procedure, the immediately relevant portion of the will was "any other assets I may have," which, as a piec......
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1 books & journal articles
  • The construction of conditions attaching to gifts in wills
    • Ireland
    • Irish Judicial Studies Journal No. 1-8, January 2008
    • 1 January 2008
    ...Hall, 2007), ch. 18; Keating, Equitable Succession Rights (Dublin: Thomson Round Hall, 2005), ch. 18. 3See Heron v. Ulster Bank Limited [1974] N.I. 44 at 52; Howell v. Howell [1992] 1 I.R. 290. 4Re Patterson, Dunlop v. Greer [1899] 1 I.R. 324; Re Curtin [1991] 2 I.R. 562 at 573. ___________......

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