Managing top management support in complex information systems projects. An end-user empirical study

Date13 March 2017
Pages151-164
DOIhttps://doi.org/10.1108/JSIT-06-2017-0043
Published date13 March 2017
AuthorSalvador Bueno,M. Dolores Gallego
Subject MatterInformation & knowledge management,Information systems,Information & communications technology
Managing top management
support in complex information
systems projects
An end-user empirical study
Salvador Bueno and M. Dolores Gallego
Department of Management and Marketing, Universidad Pablo de Olavide,
Sevilla, Spain
Abstract
Purpose Top management support(TMS) is considered as a critical factor for the successof information
systems (ISs) projects. The literature shows that TMS has a positive impact on achieving success in ISs
projects in differentaspects. However, the enabling factors for TMS in complex ISsprojectshave barely been
tested, somethingwhich this study aims to rectify.
Design/methodology/approach This study has designed a research model based on structural
equation modelling (SEM) with the intentionof analysing the perception of IS end users regarding the effect
on TMS of the following factors:technological complexity and training and organizationalcommunication.
The applicationof the study has focused on an enterprise resource planningopensource software (ERP-OSS)
environment.
Findings The ndings show how end users have a perception that organizational communication and
training have a positive relation with TMS. Based on these ndings, the authors have suggested several
practicalconsiderations.
Research limitations/implications There are two limitationsto this study. First, this study is based
on the perception of complex IS/IT users. It would be interesting to add the perception of top managers to
provide more solid ndings. The second limitation is that this study has not suggested any additional
potentialfactors which could affect TMS.
Practical implications First, this article providesa study of the key role of TMS when an organization
needs to implement a complexIS/IT. Second, organizations must develop mechanisms for increasingtraining
and communication relating to the new complex IS/IT projects. Finally, the complexity of an IS/IT project
does not constitute an enablingfactor incentivizing TMS and should therefore not be a determining factorin
increasingTMS within an organization selecting anIS/IT.
Originality/value This study contributes to advancing theory in the eld of TMS in information
systemsprojects.
Keywords Training, Top management support, Organizational communication, End users,
Technological complexity
Paper type Research paper
1. Introduction
Top management support (TMS) is considered, in the literature, as one of the most relevant
critical success factors when a company aims to implement an information system/
information technology (IS/IT) project (Boonstra, 2013;Young and Poon, 2013). In this
context, TMS can be dened as the active participation of organizational managers in
matters linked to IS/IT implementation success(Bueno and Salmeron, 2008). Following this
denition, Sila (2013) afrms that with TMS a positive attitude on the part of managers
Complex
information
systems
projects
151
Received9 June 2017
Accepted5 August 2017
Journalof Systems and
InformationTechnology
Vol.19 No. 1/2, 2017
pp. 151-164
© Emerald Publishing Limited
1328-7265
DOI 10.1108/JSIT-06-2017-0043
The current issue and full text archive of this journal is available on Emerald Insight at:
www.emeraldinsight.com/1328-7265.htm

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