Personal responsibility and knowledge about money laundering: a study with Brazilian accountants

Date24 July 2023
Pages667-680
DOIhttps://doi.org/10.1108/JFC-03-2023-0068
Published date24 July 2023
AuthorJonatas Dutra Sallaberry,Lauren Dal Bem Venturini,Isabel Martínez-Conesa,Leonardo Flach
Personal responsibility and
knowledge about money
laundering: a study with
Brazilian accountants
Jonatas Dutra Sallaberry
Accounting Department, Federal University of Parana, Curitiba, Brazil and
Escuela Internacional de Doctorado, Universidad de Murcia, Murcia, Spain
Lauren Dal Bem Venturini
Socioeconomic Center, Federal University of Santa Catarina, Florianopolis, Brazil
Isabel Martínez-Conesa
Department of Financial Economics and Accounting,
University of Murcia, Murcia, Spain, and
Leonardo Flach
Socioeconomic Center, Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina,
Florianopolis, Brazil
Abstract
Purpose This study aims to analyze the relationship between the personal responsibility, the intrinsic
knowledgeof the norms and the knowledge of signs of money laundering of accountants.
Design/methodology/approach The research was developed with responses from 381 Brazilian
accountingprofessionals through a survey, statisticallyanalyzed using structural equations.
Findings The results indicatethat personal responsibility directly affects the levelsof intrinsicknowledge
and knowledge about signs of money laundering; however, the different dimensionsof knowledge were not
related to eachother.
Practical implications From these results, organizations can clarify the individual about their
responsibility,optimizing the use of training and mitigatingcosts, with greater sustainability and securityfor
the organization,employees and business partners.
Social implications The results contribute to the construction and modeling of latent constructs on
money launderingknowledge, with validity, reliability and statisticalsignif‌icance.
Originality/value This research discusses and empirically explores the knowledge about money
launderingof the accountants, one of the main explanatory factorsof whistleblowing in business.
Keywords Money laundering, Financial crimes, Knowledge, Suspicious transaction report,
Financial intelligence unity
Paper type Research paper
1. Introduction
Money laundering has probably existed since the f‌irst crimewith a f‌inancial impact, as the
criminals rational procedure is to hide his/her practice to obtain benef‌its (Krambia-
Kapardis, 2020;Rose, 2020).The resources raised, through the overt or concealed practice of
crimes, go through the money laundering process for reinsertion in the market with the
Money
laundering
667
Journalof Financial Crime
Vol.31 No. 3, 2024
pp. 667-680
© Emerald Publishing Limited
1359-0790
DOI 10.1108/JFC-03-2023-0068
The current issue and full text archive of this journal is available on Emerald Insight at:
https://www.emerald.com/insight/1359-0790.htm

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