Towards better implementation of the European Union’s anti-money laundering and countering the financing of terrorism framework

Pages379-386
DOIhttps://doi.org/10.1108/JMLC-09-2019-0073
Date17 March 2020
Published date17 March 2020
AuthorHarold Koster
Subject MatterFinancial crime,Accounting & Finance,Financial risk/company failure,Financial compliance/regulation
Towards better implementation of
the European Unions anti-money
laundering and countering the
f‌inancing of terrorism framework
Harold Koster
Leiden University, Leiden, The Netherlands and Erasmus University Rotterdam,
Rotterdam, The Netherlands
Abstract
Purpose On 24 July 2019, the European Commission adopted a Communication to the European
Parliament and the Council towards better implementation of the European Unions (EU) anti-money
laundering (AML) and countering the f‌inancing of terrorism (CFT) framework. This Communication was
accompaniedby four reports. This papers aims to investigatethese reports.
Design/methodology/approach Review of EU developmentsand reports.
Findings The European Commission continuesto work on eliminating the vulnerabilities of the current
AML and CFT system. As the reports show, there are still many issues regarding the EUs AML and CFT
framework. The reports offer useful insights into weaknesses and failures and provide a good basis for
further discussions with relevant stakeholders, for certain amendments to the current rulebook and
enforcement as well as for stronger mechanisms regarding supervision and supporting cross-border
cooperation.
Originality/value This articlediscusses important relevant EU developments.
Keywords EU, Anti-money laundering
Paper type General review
On 24 July 2019, the European Commission adopted a Communication to the European
Parliament and the Council towards better implementation of the EUs anti-money
laundering and countering the f‌inancing of terrorism framework. This Communication was
accompanied by four reports.In this article, these are discussed.
1. Introduction
On 24 July 2019, the European Commission adopted a Communication to the European
Parliament and the Council towards better implementation of the European Unions(EU)
anti-money laundering (AML) and countering the f‌inancing of terrorism (CFT) framework.
This Communication was accompaniedby four reports[1]. As stated in the Communication,
risks of money laundering and the f‌inancing of terrorism remain a major concern for the
integrity of Unionsf‌inancial system and the security of its citizens. Indeed, is has been
© Harold Koster. Published by Emerald Publishing Limited. This article is published under the
Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY 4.0) licence. Anyone may reproduce, distribute, translate and
create derivative works of this article (for both commercial and non-commercial purposes), subject to
full attribution to the original publication and authors. The full terms of this licence may be seen at
http://creativecommons.org/licences/by/4.0/legalcode
Financing of
terrorism
framework
379
Journalof Money Laundering
Control
Vol.23 No. 2, 2020
pp. 379-386
EmeraldPublishing Limited
1368-5201
DOI 10.1108/JMLC-09-2019-0073
The current issue and full text archive of this journal is available on Emerald Insight at:
https://www.emerald.com/insight/1368-5201.htm

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