Young v Charles Church (Southern) Ltd and Another

JurisdictionEngland & Wales
Judgment Date24 April 1997
Date24 April 1997
CourtCourt of Appeal (Civil Division)

Court of Appeal

Before Lord Justice Evans, Lord Justice Hobhouse and Lord Justice Hutchison

Young
and
Charles Church (Southern) Ltd and Another

Damages - breach of statutory duty- psychiatric injury

Psychiatric injury damages

An employee who suffered psychiatric illness after seeing a workmate electrocuted close to him could recover damages for breach of statutory duty under regulation 44(2) of the Construction (General Provisions) Regulations (SI 1961 No 1580).

The Court of Appeal so held in a reserved judgment allowing an appeal by the plaintiff, Ian Young, against the dismissal by Sir Maurice Drake, sitting as a judge of the Queen's Bench Division on June 13, 1996, of his claim for damages for negligence and breach of statutory duty for psychiatric injuries sustained when working as a labourer for the second defendant, Southern Construction Services, on the land of the first defendant, Charles Church (Southern) Ltd.

Regulation 44 of the 1961 Regulations provides: "(2) Where any electrically charged overhead cable or apparatus is liable to be a source of danger to persons employed during the course of any operations or works to which these regulations apply…all practicable precautions shall be taken to prevent such danger…"

Mr Martin Porter for the plaintiff; Mr Guy Anthony for the defendants.

LORD JUSTICE EVANS said that the plaintiff claimed damages for a severe psychiatric illness which he had suffered since May 1989 following an accident at his place of work when a workmate alongside him had been electrocuted and killed.

His Lordship, having held that the defendants were liable to the plaintiff in damages for negligence at common law, turned to the alternative claim for breach of statutory duty.

The defendants admitted that they were in breach of regulation 44(2) of the...

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11 cases
  • Dow v Amec Group Ltd
    • United Kingdom
    • Court of Session (Inner House)
    • 28 november 2017
    ...[1999] 2 AC 455; [1998] 3 WLR 1509; [1999] 1 All ER 1; [1999] ICR 216; [1999] IRLR 110; 45 BMLR 1 Young v Charles Church (Southern) Ltd (1998) 39 BMLR 146 Textbooks etc referred to: Clerk, JF, and Lindsell, WHB, Torts (21st Jones ed, Sweet and Maxwell, London, 2014), para 9.53 Health and Sa......
  • White and Others v Chief Constable of South Yorkshire Police and Others
    • United Kingdom
    • House of Lords
    • 3 december 1998
    ... ... Young that the test of liability for shock is foreseeability of ... proceed cautiously from one category of case to another. We should be wise to heed the words of Windeyer J. spoken ... Charles Church (Southern) Ltd. ( unreported) 24 April 1997 , ... ...
  • Md Against Amec Group Limited
    • United Kingdom
    • Court of Session
    • 16 december 2016
    ...recover for pure psychiatric injury for a breach of regulation in question. The case is Young v Charles Church (Southern) Ltd and Another 39 BMLR146.[62] § The facts can be seen from the headnote. § The regulation in question was regulation 44(2) of the Construction (General Provisions) Reg......
  • Reclaiming Motion By Melville Dow Against Amec Group Limited
    • United Kingdom
    • Court of Session
    • 28 november 2017
    ...foreseeability and if it is not, it being reasonably foreseeable cannot alter that. [58] Young v Charles Church (Southern) Ltd (1998) 39 BMLR 146 which was relied on by the pursuer, and which would appear to be the only reported decision where there has been a finding of liability for psych......
  • Request a trial to view additional results
2 books & journal articles
  • Liability for Psychiatric Illness: Advancing Cautiously
    • United Kingdom
    • The Modern Law Review No. 61-6, November 1998
    • 1 november 1998
    ...which, at the time of writing, is considering its judgment.3 See, for example, Frost, n 2 above; Young vCharles Church (Southern) Ltd (1997) 39 BMLR 146,CA; Hunter vBritish Coal Corporation [1998] 2 All ER 97, CA.4 Law Com No 249 March 1998 (hereafter, ‘the of compensation for personal inju......
  • Reforming Liability for Psychiatric Injury in Scotland: A Recipe for Uncertainty?
    • United Kingdom
    • The Modern Law Review No. 68-6, November 2005
    • 1 november 2005
    ...[1943] AC 92, 110per LordWright; Page, n 23 above,180 per Lord Lloyd.29 Foran examplecase, seeYo u n g vCharles Church(Southern)Ltd (1997)39 BMLR146,where, however,liability was imposed in the light of Page.Donal Nolan987rThe Modern LawReview Limited forewarnedof a particular susceptibil it......

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