Determinants of the academic performance of undergraduate students in statistics bachelor’s degree program. A study in an Arabic setting

Published date04 February 2019
Date04 February 2019
Pages13-23
DOIhttps://doi.org/10.1108/QAE-12-2016-0087
AuthorDarwish Abdulrahman Yousef
Subject MatterEducation,Educational evaluation/assessment
Determinants of the academic
performance of undergraduate
students in statistics bachelors
degree program
A study in an Arabic setting
Darwish Abdulrahman Yousef
Department of Business Administration, UAE University,
Al Ain, United Arab Emirates
Abstract
Purpose The present study aims to investigate the effects of a number of demographic and academic
factors, such as gender,age, nationality (Emirati vs non-Emirati), high school major(arts vs science) and high
school score, on the academic performance measured by overall grade point average of undergraduate
studentsmajoring in statistics at United Arab EmiratesUniversity.
Design/methodology/approach This study includes 188 undergraduate statistics students (142
female and 46 male) for the academic years2012-2013 to 2015-2016. Descriptive and inferential statisticswere
used to analyze the collecteddata.
Findings The results indicate that gender, age and nationality have no signicant impacts on the
academic performance of undergraduate students in statisticsbachelors degree program, while high school
major and high school score do.
Research limitations/implications This study had several limitations. First, only students of one
university were included in this study,which would have limited the generalizability of the results. Second,
the study focused on the impact of a limited numberof factors on academic performance of undergraduate
statistics students.But, the study has a number of implications for students, educators and universitypolicy-
makers.
Originality/value The present study is the rst attempt to explore the factors that might affect the
academicperformance of undergraduate students in statisticsbachelors degree program in an Arabicsetting.
Keywords United Arab Emirates, Higher education, Academic performance, Statistics majors
Paper type Research paper
Introduction
The ultimate goal of anyhigher education institution is to provide its communitywith high-
quality graduates, equipped with the necessary knowledge and skills to be successful.
Achieving such a goal requires that higher education institutions strive to provide their
students with rst-rate education. Identifying the factors that are positively related to
studentsacademic performance is an importantstep toward providing students with such
high-quality education, especially for majors that students regard as difcult and thushave
negative attitudes toward. Statistics is one such major that most students consider to be
hard, and therefore few students usually choose to major in statistics. However, there is a
high demand for statistics graduates.Identifying factors inuencing academic performance
of students of higher education institutions has attracted the attention of academics as well
as policy-makers overthe past decades. Because of this attention, a sizable number of papers
Statistics
bachelors
degree
13
Received12 December 2016
Revised1 April 2018
17June 2018
Accepted16 July 2018
QualityAssurance in Education
Vol.27 No. 1, 2019
pp. 13-23
© Emerald Publishing Limited
0968-4883
DOI 10.1108/QAE-12-2016-0087
The current issue and full text archive of this journal is available on Emerald Insight at:
www.emeraldinsight.com/0968-4883.htm

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