Langley v Burlo

JurisdictionUK Non-devolved
Judgment Date03 March 2006
Date03 March 2006
CourtEmployment Appeal Tribunal

EMPLOYMENT APPEAL TRIBUNAL

Before Mr Justice Elias, President, Mr P. Parker and Mr P. Smith

Langley and Another
and
Burlo
Sick pay when absent through illness in notice period

THE principle that as a matter of good industrial relations practice an employee was entitled to unfair dismissal compensation which included full pay for the notice period, even when unable to work then because of sickness, was no longer good law.

The Employment Appeal Tribunal so held by a majority, Mr P. Smith dissenting, when allowing an appeal by the employers, Mr D. E. Langley and Ms C. J. Carter, and dismissing a cross-appeal by the claimant, Ms A. M. Burlo, from a central London employment tribunal on August 4, 2005, upholding her complaints of wrongful and unfair dismissal and awarding damages which included full pay for her eight week contractual notice period during which she was off sick, despite a term in her contract that she would receive statutory sick pay if she were absent ill.

The cross-appeal was on the ground that even if the tribunal was wrong to award full pay for the notice period in the wrongful dismissal action it should have awarded the same sum when calculating the unfair dismissal compensation.

Ms Sarah Wilkinson for the employers; Mr Ayoade Elesinnla for Ms Burlo.

MR JUSTICE ELIAS said that the claimant was employed by the appellants as a nanny.

She was dismissed in March 2004 and shortly before her dismissal she suffered injuries in a car crash and was unable to work her notice period.

The tribunal upheld her complaints of unlawful and unfair dismissal. It found she was entitled to eight weeks notice under her contract. In calculating the compensatory award no sums were awarded referable to the notice period because the tribunal had already identified the loss for that period in the damages for wrongful dismissal.

The finding on liability was not disputed. The only ground on which the employers sought to challenge the decision was that the tribunal erred in concluding that the claimant was entitled to full pay for the notice period.

They accepted that the notice period was eight weeks but submitted that the clear term of the contract was that she would receive statutory sick pay if she was absent ill.

The claimant submitted that the tribunal was right to conclude she was contractually entitled to full pay in the notice period and alternatively cross-appealed on the ground that under the unfair dismissal provisions case law clearly...

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4 cases
  • Langley v Burlo
    • United Kingdom
    • Court of Appeal (Civil Division)
    • 21 December 2006
  • Conn vs Department for Social
    • United Kingdom
    • Industrial Tribunal (NI)
    • 19 November 2012
    ...Tribunal expressed concern about the rationale behind [Section 87(4)]. Similar concerns were expressed in the case of Langley v Burlo [2006] IRLR460, by Elias J, as he then was. As in Scotts Company case, Elias J concluded that legislation, as enacted, must be followed, however inequitable ......
  • Karagozlu v Commissioner of Police of the Metropolis
    • United Kingdom
    • Court of Appeal (Civil Division)
    • 12 December 2006
    ...he had no right to be detained in a prison of a particular category. In Watkins v Secretary of State for the Home DepartmentTLRWLR (The Times April 3, 2006; (2006) 2 WLR 807) the House of Lords held that special or material damage was part of the gist of the tort of misfeasance and whether ......
  • Stuart Peters Ltd v Bell
    • United Kingdom
    • Court of Appeal (Civil Division)
    • 30 July 2009
    ...Court in Norton Tool Company Limited v Tewson [1972] ICR 501. That principle was affirmed more recently by the Court of Appeal in Langley v Burlo [2007] ICR 290. 3 It is not disputed that the effect of the principle is that if an employer summarily terminates the employee's contract, then t......
2 books & journal articles
  • Punish or Surveil
    • United States
    • Transnational Law & Contemporary Problems No. 16-3, May 2007
    • 1 May 2007
    ...judgments that extended some rights to post-September 11 detainees. See Adam Cohen, Anthony Kennedy Is Ready for His Closeup, N.Y. TIMES, Apr. 3, 2006, at A16. Also new to the Court was Justice Samuel Alito, Jr. Id. Whereas his predecessor, Justice Sandra Day O'Connor, joined the majority i......
  • The new role for assurance services in global commerce.
    • United States
    • The Journal of Corporation Law Vol. 33 No. 2, January 2008
    • 22 December 2008
    ...1021009.html. (108.) See David Barboza, Sharp Labor Shortage in China May Lead to World Trade Shift, N.Y. TIMES, Apr. 3, 2006, at A1; Report on Labor Shortage, released by the Ministry of Labor and Social Security of China (2004), available at http://news.xinhuanet.com/zhengfu/2004-09/14/ (......

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