James Petrie V. Her Majesty's Advocate

JurisdictionScotland
JudgeLord Bonomy,Lady Cosgrove
Judgment Date12 January 2011
Neutral Citation[2011] HCJAC 1
Published date12 January 2011
CourtHigh Court of Justiciary
Docket NumberXC464/10
Date12 January 2011

APPEAL COURT, HIGH COURT OF JUSTICIARY

Lord Bonomy Lady Cosgrove [2011] HCJAC 1 Appeal No: XC464/10

OPINION OF THE COURT

delivered by LORD BONOMY

in

APPEAL AGAINST SENTENCE

by

JAMES PETRIE

Appellant;

against

HER MAJESTY'S ADVOCATE

Respondent:

_______

Appellant: Goodfellow, Solicitor Advocate; Drummond Miller for Graeme Murray & Co, Solicitors, Aberdeen

Respondent: Henderson AD; Crown Agent

12 January 2011

[1] On 28 May 2010 the appellant was found guilty by majority verdict of the following charge:

"On 24 May 2009...you...did assault DM...repeatedly insert your fingers into her private parts, struggle with her, shout and swear and repeatedly utter threats of violence towards her, seize her hand and repeatedly attempt to place it on your private member, seize her by the body and push her onto a bed, lie on top of her and restrain her there, bite her on the face, and repeatedly rape her all to her injury."

On 23 June 2010 an extended sentence of 10 years (comprising a custodial term of 7 years and an extension period of 3 years) was imposed with effect from 28 May. The appellant appeals against the custodial term as excessive on the ground that the trial judge gave insufficient weight to (a) the appellant's personal circumstances, (b) the mitigatory circumstances, particularly the relationship between the complainer and the appellant, and (c) the deletions from the libel.

[2] In a well-focused and concise submission Ms Goodfellow for the appellant identified the factors falling under each of these three categories that, in her submission, taken together demonstrated that the custodial term was excessive. She also relied upon the Opinion of the Court in Ramage v HM Advocate 1999 SCCR 592 in which there were a number of factual similarities and a sentence of 3 years 6 months was imposed. She invited us to quash the custodial term and impose a shorter one

[3] The appellant and the complainer were in an ongoing relationship which had lasted about 2 years. He split his time between his mother's house and the appellant's home, where he stayed "quite a lot". He and the complainer engaged in sexual intercourse on a regular basis. They had returned from a party at which both had consumed too much alcohol. The complainer got into bed where she thought the appellant was already asleep. She woke to find him touching her private parts. When she told him that she "did not want to", he became annoyed. When she told him to go home (to his mother's house) he got angrier. In spite of her crying and telling him clearly that she did not want to engage in sexual activity and that he should get off her he persisted and committed the offence. The reference to "repeated" rape reflected the fact that there were two acts of penetration, one following almost immediately after the other. It was plain...

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4 cases
  • Application Under The Double Jeopardy (scotland) Act 2011 By Her Majesty's Advocate Against (first) Ronnie Coulter; (second) Andrew Coulter; And (third) David Montgomery
    • United Kingdom
    • High Court of Justiciary
    • 28 Noviembre 2014
    ...No 12 HM Advocate and Coulter Cases referred to: Advocate (HM) v Boyle 1993 JC 5; 1993 SLT 1079; 1992 SCCR 939 Advocate (HM) v Sheridan [2011] HCJAC 1; 2012 SCL 298; 2011 GWD 39–800 Advocate (HM) v Sinclair [2014] HCJAC 131; 2015 JC 137; 2014 SLT 1092; 2014 SCCR 554; 2015 SCL 90 Advocate (H......
  • Crown Appeals Against Sentence By Hma Against Lb, Ji, And Jt
    • United Kingdom
    • High Court of Justiciary
    • 20 Diciembre 2022
    ...the nature of the relationsh ip between the victim and the offender (HM Advocate v Cooperwhite [ 2013] HCJAC 88; Petrie v HM Advocate [2011] HCJAC 1; Ramage v HM Advocate [1999] SCCR 592; and HM Advocate v Shearer [2003] SLT 1354); the fact that a case involves multiple rapes or courses of ......
  • Her Majesty's Advocate V. Stephen Cooperwhite
    • United Kingdom
    • High Court of Justiciary
    • 21 Junio 2013
    ...to Ramage v HM Advocate 1999 SCCR 592, HM Advocate v Shearer 2003 SCCR 657, Hercus v HM Advocate 2004 SCCR 140, Petrie v HM Advocate 2012 JC 1 and Greig v HM Advocate 2012 SCCR 757, it was contended that the sentence selected by the trial judge had strayed outside the appropriate range. [14......
  • Appeal Against Sentence By Her Majesty's Advocate Against Ssk
    • United Kingdom
    • High Court of Justiciary
    • 26 Noviembre 2015
    ...461 (at para [17]) was intended to call into question the thinking in Ramage v HM Advocate 1999 SCCR 592 (at 594); and Petrie v HM Advocate 2012 JC 1 (at para [7]) to the effect that the existence of a prior relationship between offender and victim was per se a mitigatory factor. The thinki......
1 books & journal articles
  • Sentencing Rape - A Comparative Analysis by Dr Graeme Brown
    • Ireland
    • Irish Judicial Studies Journal No. 2-20, July 2020
    • 1 Julio 2020
    ...Scotland. The Position in the Republic of Ireland 38 Brown (n 1) 126-136. 39 Expressed in Ramage v HMA 1999 SCCR 592 and in Petrie v HMA [2011] HCJAC 1. 40 [2013] HCJAC 88. 41 Brown (n 1) 141-145. 42 [2015] HCJAC 114. 43 [2010] NZCA 114, [61]. 44 HMA v AB [2015] HCJAC 106. 45 HMA v Collins ......

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