Smith v Owners of the SS Zigurds
Jurisdiction | England & Wales |
Judgment Date | 14 December 1933 |
Date | 14 December 1933 |
Court | House of Lords |
House of Lords
Lords Atkin, Tomlin and Russell
Smith v. E. A. Casper, Edgar, and Co. Limited; The Zigurds
Freight — Authority to collect freight given by master to ship's agent — Equitable assignment of freight
Decision of the Court of Appeal (reported sub nom. The Zigurds, ante, p. 332; 148 L. T. Rep. 381; (1933) P. 87) affirmed.
ASPINALL'S MARITIME LAW CASES. 475 K.B. Div.] SMITH v. E. A. CASPUR, EDGAR, AND CO. LIM. ; THE ZIGURDS. [H. OF L. House of lords. Thursday, Dec. 14, 1933. (Before Lords ATKIN, TOMLIN and RUSSELL.) Smith v. E. A. Casper, Edgar, and Co. Limited ; The Zigurds. (a) ON APPEAL FROM THE COURT OF APPEAL IN ENGLAND. Freight - Authority to collect freight given by master to ship's agent - Equitable assignment of freight - Notice - Letter to receivers of cargo informing them of authority to collect freight " against which we have made payments " - Sufficiency of notice - Priorities. The master of the Latvian steamship Z. on arrival at the port of West Hartlepool, gave to the respondents, who were the ship's agents, an equitable assignment of the freight. Unless such an assignment had been given the ship's agents would have refused to make the necessary disbursements for the Z. Thereupon the ship's agents wrote the following letter to the receivers of the cargo, who were liable to pay the freight: " S.S. Zigurds. We beg to give you notice that we hold the captain's authority to collect the freight for this steamer against which we have made payments." Held, that the respondents' letter to the receivers of the cargo was a good notice of their equitable charge and that as between them and the appellant who was an earlier equitable assignee of the freight and had given no notice of his assignment, the respondents were entitled to priority. Decision of the Court of Appeal (reported sub nom. The Zigurds, ante, p. 332; 148 L. T. Rep. 381 ; (1933) P. 87) affirmed. APPEAL from a decision of the Court of Appeal (Scrutton, Lawrence, and Greer, L.JJ.), reported under the name of The Zigurds (ante, p. 332; 148 L. T. Rep. 881 ; (1933) P. 87), reversing a decision of Langton, J. The respondents had acted as agents for the Latvian steamship Zigurds at West Hartlepool in March, 1031, and in that capacity had made various disbursements on behalf of the vessel. Before making any such disbursements, and, as a condition of so do ng, the respondents obtained from the master of the Zigurds a document in the following terms : " Please pay the...
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