The Family Procedure (Amendment No. 2) Rules 2020

JurisdictionUK Non-devolved
CitationSI 2020/758

2020 No. 758 (L. 18)

Family Proceedings

Senior Courts, England And Wales

Family Court, England And Wales

The Family Procedure (Amendment No. 2) Rules 2020

Made 16th July 2020

Laid before Parliament 20th July 2020

Coming into force 1st October 2020

The Family Procedure Rule Committee makes the following Rules in exercise of the powers conferred by sections 75 and 76 of the Courts Act 20031, having fulfilled the requirements of section 79(1) of that Act,

S-1 Citation, commencement and interpretation

Citation, commencement and interpretation

1.—(1) These Rules may be cited as the Family Procedure (Amendment No. 2) Rules 2020 and come into force on 1st October 2020.

(2) In these Rules, a reference to a Part or rule by number alone means the Part or rule so numbered in the Family Procedure Rules 20102.

S-2 Amendments to the Family Procedure Rules 2010

Amendments to the Family Procedure Rules 2010

2. The Family Procedure Rules 2010 are amended in accordance with rules 3 to 5 of these Rules.

S-3 Amendment of Part 10

Amendment of Part 10

3.—(1) In rule 10.12, in the words in parentheses at the end of the rule, for the words after “Part 37” substitute “(rule 37.4(2)(c) requires a contempt application to include confirmation that any order allegedly breached or disobeyed contained a penal notice)”.

(2) In rule 10.13—

(a)

(a) omit “Chapter 2 of”;

(b)

(b) omit “with the necessary modifications”; and

(c)

(c) for the words in parentheses at the end of the rule substitute—

“(Rule 37.4(2) includes requirements for the information to be contained in a contempt application in relation to breach of an undertaking.)”.

S-4 Amendment of Part 11

Amendment of Part 11

4. In rule 11.15—

(a) in paragraph (2)—

(i) omit “Chapter 2 of”; and

(ii) omit “with the necessary modifications”; and

(b) in the words in parentheses at the end of the rule substitute—

“(Rule 37.4(2) includes requirements for the information to be contained in a contempt application in relation to breach of an order or an undertaking.)”.

S-5 Amendment of Part 37

Amendment of Part 37

5. For Part 37 substitute Part 37 as set out in the Schedule to these Rules.

Mrs Justice Theis

His Honour Judge Godwin

Michael Horton

Fiona James JP

Mr Justice Mostyn

Her Honour Judge Raeside

Michael Seath

District Judge Suh

District Judge Williams

Alex Chalk

Parliamentary Under-Secretary of State for Justice

Ministry of Justice

16th July 2020

SCHEDULE

Rule 5

SCHEDULE

PART 37

APPLICATIONS AND PROCEEDINGS IN RELATION TO CONTEMPT OF COURT

Contents of this Part

Rule 37.1

Scope

Rule 37.2

Interpretation

Rule 37.3

How to make a contempt application

Rule 37.4

Requirements of a contempt application

Rule 37.5

Service of a contempt application

Rule 37.6

Cases where no application is made

Rule 37.7

Directions for hearing of contempt proceedings

Rule 37.8

Hearings and judgments in contempt proceedings

Rule 37.9

Powers of the court in contempt proceedings

Rule 37.10

Applications to discharge committal orders

Scope

This Part sets out the procedure to be followed in proceedings for contempt of court (“contempt proceedings”).

This Part does not alter the scope and extent of the jurisdiction of courts determining contempt proceedings, whether inherent, statutory or at common law.

This Part has effect subject to and to the extent that it is consistent with the substantive law of contempt of court.

Interpretation

In this Part—

“claimant” means a person making a contempt application;

“contempt application” means an application to the court for an order determining contempt proceedings;

“defendant” means the person against whom the application is made;

“order of committal” means the imposition of a sentence of imprisonment (whether immediate or suspended) for contempt of court;

“penal notice” means a prominent notice on the front of an order warning that if the person against whom the order is made (and, in the case of a corporate body, a director or officer of that body) disobeys the court’s order, the person (or director or officer) may be held in contempt of court and punished by a fine, imprisonment, confiscation of assets or other punishment under the law.

How to make a contempt application

A contempt application made in existing High Court or family court proceedings is made by an application under Part 18 in those proceedings, whether or not the application is made against a party to those proceedings.

If the application is made in the High Court, it shall be determined by a High Court judge of the Division in which the case is proceeding. If it is made in the family court, it shall be determined by a judge of the family court.

(The Family Court (Composition and Distribution of Business) Rules 20143make provision for which level of judge may determine a contempt application.)

A contempt application in relation to alleged interference with the due administration of justice, otherwise than in existing High Court or family court proceedings, is made by an application to the High Court under Part 19.

Where an application under Part 19 is made under paragraph (3), the rules in Part 19 apply except as modified by this Part and the defendant is not required to acknowledge service of the application.

Permission to make a contempt application is required where the application is made in relation to—

interference with the due administration of justice, except in relation to existing High Court or family court proceedings;

an allegation of knowingly making a false statement in any affidavit, affirmation or other document verified by a statement of truth or in a disclosure statement.

If permission to make the application is needed, the application for permission shall be included in the contempt application, which will proceed to a full hearing only if permission is granted.

If permission is needed and the application relates to High Court proceedings, the question of permission shall be determined by a single judge of the High Court. If permission is granted the contempt application shall be determined by a single judge or Divisional Court of that Division.

Requirements of a contempt application

Unless and...

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