Dean and Chapter of Rochester v Pierce

JurisdictionEngland & Wales
Judgment Date01 January 1807
Date01 January 1807
CourtHigh Court

English Reports Citation: 170 E.R. 1023

IN THE COURTS OF KING'S BENCH AND COMMON PLEAS

Dean and Chapter of Rochester
and
Pierce

Referred to, Beverley v Lincoln Gas Light and Coke Co, 1837, 6 Ad. & E 829; Ecclesiastical commissioners v Merral, 1869, L R 4 Ex 162, De Keyser's Royal Hotel, Ltd. v. The King, [1919] 2 Ch 197

[466] Same day dean and chapter of rochester v. pierce (An action ior use and occupation may be maintained by a corporation aggregate. In such an action by a Dean and Chapter if the name of the present dean is mentioned at the beginning of the declaration, and it is afterwards laid that the occupation was, ' by the permission of the said Dean and Chapter," and it appears in evidence that the defendant occupied only m the time and by the permission of a former dean, this is a fatal variance ) [Referred to, Beverley v Lincoln Gas Light and Cole Co , 1837, 6 Ad. & E 829 ; Ecclesiastical Commissioners v Merral, 1869, L R 4 Ex 162 , De Keyser's Royal Hotel, Ltd. v. The Kmg, [1919] 2 Ch 197 ] Kent (to wit). The Right Worshipful William Beaumont Busby, Doctor in Divinity, Dean of the cathedral church of Christ and the Blessed Virgin Mary of Rochester in the county of Kent, and the Chapter of the same church, complain of W. J. Pierce being, &e. of a plea that he render to the said Dean and Chapter the sum of, &c. For that whereas the said W J on, &c. at, &c. was indebted to the said Dean and Chapter in the sum, of, &c for the use and occupation of a certain messuage, &c. by the aaid W J. and at his special instance and request, and by the permission of the said Dean and Chapter before that time had, held, used, occupied, possessed, and enjoyed for a long space of time before then elapsed , by reason whereof an action hath accrued to the said Dean and Chapter, to demand and have the said sum of, &c Plea, ml debet. It appeared that the defendant, without any demise by deed had occupied a cottage belonging to the Dean and Chapter of Rochester ; but that this was prior to Dr. Bushy, the present dean, becoming head of the corporation, and in the time of his predecessor Dr Goodenough. Lawes, for the defendant, first objected, that use and occupation could not be maintained by a corporation aggregate, as they could only demise by deed. [467] Lord Ellenborough.-A corporation cannot demise except by deed ; but the action for use and occupation does not necessarily suppose any demise. It is enough that the defendant used and occupied the...

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7 cases
  • Mellor v Spateman
    • United Kingdom
    • Court of the King's Bench
    • 1 January 1845
    ...Mann. & Gr. 131, The Fishmongers' Company v. Robertson. 6 Scott, N. R. 56, S. C. post, Vol. II. 137. So of an ecclesiastical corporation. 1 Camp. 466, The Dean and Chapter of Rochester v. Pierce. The distinction once taken (4 Bing. 283, East London Waterworks v. Bailey. 12 Moo. 582, S. C.) ......
  • Church against The Imperial Gas Light and Coke Company
    • United Kingdom
    • Court of the King's Bench
    • 1 January 1837
    ...and Coke Company v. Nicholls (2 C. & P. 365), The Mayor of Stafford v. Till (4 Bing. 75), Dean and Chapter of Rochester v. Pierce (1 Campb. 466), The Mayor and Burgesses of Carmarthen v. Lewis (6 C. & P. 608), are authorities for the defendants in error, unless the distinction between execu......
  • Beverley against The Lincoln Gas Light and Coke Company
    • United Kingdom
    • Court of the King's Bench
    • 1 January 1837
    ...down as to the extent to which corporations aggregate can bind themselves without seal. In The Dean and Chapter of Rochester \. Pierce (1 Campb. 466), it was held that debt would lie for use and occupation by a corporation aggregate, without any demise under seal. In The Mayor of Stafford v......
  • Arnold v The Mayor, Aldermen, and Burgesses of the Borough of Poole
    • United Kingdom
    • Court of Common Pleas
    • 22 November 1842
    ...; The Barber Surgeons v. Pelson (2 Lev. 252), or in debt for use and occupation ; The Dean and Chapter of Rochester v. Pierce (1 Campb. 466); The Mayor and Burgesses of Stafford v. Till (4 Bingh. 75, 12 B. Moo. 260); and if such actions are maintainable, the remedy must be mutual (i). In Th......
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