INFECTED LIP IS A WORRY

Published date26 March 2024
Publication titleHuddersfield Daily Examiner
My two-year-old springer spaniel has a mouth problem. The vet has diagnosed a fold in the lower lip which, due to poor ventilation and consistent moisture, is causing a persistent infection. She says that daily bathing of the area might keep it under control but surgery is best for a permanent solution. Have you come across this

A

THIs is a condition called skin fold dermatitis, also known as skin fold pyoderma. Pyoderma just means bacterial infection of the skin, favoured in this case by the warm, moist, poorly ventilated fold. Fold pyodermas occur in other parts of the body, including the face, tail and vulva, particularly in flat-faced (brachycephalic) breeds.

You don't mention this in your email, but lip fold pyodermas can be a trial not only for affected dogs, but also for owners. This is because, apart from mouth irritation, there is usually a foul smell associated with the infection, often wrongly attributed to dental disease.

Your vet has mentioned medical treatment may help. This consists of daily antibacterial shampoos or wipes which, of course, is very labour intensive and not particularly pleasant for the dog. Add to this that your dog will hopefully live for another 12 years.

I agree with your vet's advice, therefore, that surgical treatment offers a permanent solution. The operation involves parallel incisions above and below the fold and its removal. Healing in this area tends to be rapid and by the time sutures are removed the problem has usually been solved.

Q

My seven-year-old male neutered cat has developed a film at the corner of each eye. A friend has said this is normal in some cats. He doesn't seem unwell so I am not sure whether I need to bother...

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