Costs in the Cause in UK Law
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THE COURT EXPERT IN CIVIL TRIALS—A COMPARATIVE APPRAISAL
... ... the motion of any party enter an order to show cause why expert witnesses should not be appointed and ... directs, and thereafter charged in like manner as other costs. (c) Disclosure of appointment. In the exercise of its ... ...
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Changing Perspectives on Civil Litigation
... ... , give directions for pleadings and discovery and order the costs to be costs in the cause. It also brings the matter before a more ... ...
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Customer profitability: Liz Murby explains why a strategy of keeping every one of your customers satisfied is unlikely to optimise your bottom-line results.
... ... significant source of income to companies, customers are equally the cause of various costs--for example, marketing, delivery, after-sales service ... ...
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Finding your way through the great air fares jungle
IN the current economic climate, the need to control over‐head costs is of paramount importance to management. Few areas give more cause for concern and arouse so much emotion as overseas travel ex...... ... IN the current economic cli-mate, the need to control over-head costs is of paramount importance to management. Few areas give more cause for ... ...
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Waking up to the nightmare: Winners and losers after EMU
In this paper, the author examines how fund management is destined to be the largest source of growth in investment assets once the European single currency is introduced. The removal of currency c...... ... The removal of currency costs and currency risks in the conduct of cross-border business will improve ... toughen cross-border competi-tion between market intermediaries and cause a reduction in costs, increasing the attractiveness of trading and ... ...
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VERTICAL MERGERS AND MARKET FORECLOSURE
In recent years, antitrust officials have recognized that vertical arrangements can cause competitive harm through two routes: first, they can facilitate collusion among rivals, and second, they ca...... ... , antitrust officials have recognizedthat vertical arrangementscan cause competitive harm through two routes: first, they can facilitatecollusion among rivals, and second, they can raise rivals’ costs and therebycreate barriers to entry or expansion. In this paper, we ... ...
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The Role of Financial Institutions in the Corporate Governance of Listed Chinese Companies*
This paper explores the role of Chinese financial institutions in the corporate governance of listed companies through interviews with both senior managers of financial institutions and board direc...... ... also be affected by several other factors that are considered to cause institutional passivity in developed countries such as conflicts of est, monitoring costs and lack of expertise. Introduction A substantial regulatory effort has ... ...
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STRATEGIES FOR SAFEGUARDING PUBLIC VALUES IN LIBERALIZED UTILITY SECTORS
In the utility sectors, public values such as affordability, safety, and protection of the environment, require safeguarding. In the last 15 years, most utilities have been either liberalized or pr...... ... This mechanism can cause adverse effects, such as an increase in transaction costs, which ... ...
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Editorial introduction: Gender and political financing
Contesting elections is extremely expensive. The need for money excludes many prospective candidates, resulting in the over-representation of wealth within politics. The cost of contesting election...... ... The cost of contesting elections has been underestimated as a cause of women’s under-representation. Covering seven case studies in six ... We look at the impact on candidates, arguing that the personal costs of running for office can be prohibitive, and that fundraising is harder ... ...
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Trade regimes as a tool for cyber policy
Purpose: This research develops a framework for assessing international trade regimes which could be used to address global cybersecurity challenges based on the corresponding costs of implementati...... ... address global cybersecurity challenges based on the corresponding costs of implementationand their distribution. Trade regimes, such as export ... Restrictions on international trade,without sufficient cause, produce deadweightloss under the theory of comparative ... ...
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