Banque Saudi Fransi v Lear Siegler Services Inc.

JurisdictionEngland & Wales
JudgeLORD JUSTICE PILL
Judgment Date19 July 2006
Neutral Citation[2006] EWCA Civ 1130
Docket NumberB6/2005/2386
CourtCourt of Appeal (Civil Division)
Date19 July 2006

[2006] EWCA Civ 1130

Before:

Lord Justice Pill

Lord Justice Arden

Lord Justice Scott

B6/2005/2386

Banque Saudi Fransi
(A Company Incorporated In
The Kingdom of Saudi Arabia)
Claimant/Appellant
and
Lear Siegler Services Inc
Defendant/Respondent

MR S ELLIOTT (instructed by Messrs Skadden, Arps, Slate, Meagher & Flom (UK) LLP, LONDON, 314 5DS) appeared on behalf of the Appellant.

MR P MARSHALL QC (instructed by Messrs Baker and McKenzie, LONDON, EC4V 6JA) appeared on behalf of the Respondent.

1

LADY JUSTICE ARDEN: For the reasons given in the draft in writing, I would dismiss this appeal.

LORD JUSTICE PILL
2

I agree with Arden LJ's judgment. In my view, the test in CPR 24.2 applies in this context as in any other. I see no justification for ignoring the words of the rule in this context. It follows that I agree with Arden LJ in her conclusion in the last sentence of paragraph 18.

3

However, the context is that stated by Lord Denning MR as cited in paragraph 11 of the judgment of Arden LJ:

"'The only exception is when there is clear fraud of which the bank has notice.'"

What has to be established in the present situation at the first stage is a real prospect that fraud by the beneficiary can be proved. That means that there must be a real prospect of proving that the beneficiary could not honestly have believed in the validity of its demands on the performance bond; Ackner LJ in United Trading as cited by Arden LJ at paragraph 13 of her judgment.

4

In the present context, that task is a difficult one. It is a high hurdle, as the authorities in my judgment recognise. There are no admissions by the beneficiary, though admissions are not the only way in which fraud can be proved, as Ackner LJ acknowledges in the same judgment.

5

Read as a whole, I do not consider that the judgment of Mance LJ, as he then was, cited by Arden LJ at paragraph 15 of her judgment, takes a different view of the test to be applied in the present situation; that is the situation as between the bank and its customer, but in any event I agree with...

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3 cases
  • Enka Insaat Ve Sanayi as v Banco Popolare Dell'Alto Adige SPA
    • United Kingdom
    • Queen's Bench Division (Commercial Court)
    • 6 October 2009
    ...cases; Safa Ltd. v Banque du Caire [2000] 2 Lloyd's Rep.600, Solo Industries UK Ltd. v Canara Bank [2001] 1 WLR 1800 and Banque Saudi Fransi v Lear Siegler Services Inc. [2007] 2 Lloyd's Rep.47. The discussion in those three cases suggests that the manner in which CPR Part 24 should be app......
  • Apua Funding Ltd and Government of Antigua and Barbuda v Rbtt Trust Ltd
    • Trinidad & Tobago
    • Court of Appeal (Trinidad and Tobago)
    • 6 November 2015
    ...bound to apply a “heightened test” because Courts in [Solo Industries UK Limited v. Canara Bank [2001] 1 WLR 1800 and [Banque Saudi Fransi v. Lear Siegler Services Inc. [2007] 2 Lloyd's Rep. 47] were not considering a claim against a bank under a guarantee where the defence was that the dem......
  • West Kowloon Cultural District Authority v Aig Insurance Hong Kong Ltd
    • Hong Kong
    • Court of First Instance (Hong Kong)
    • 2 April 2020
    ...extensive a dilution of the presumption in favour of the fulfilment of independent banking commitments.’ (d) In Banque Saudi Fransi [2007] 2 Lloyd’s Rep. 47 at p. 55 Pill LJ, whilst accepting that the test in CPR Part 24.2 applied said, at paragraph 34, that the task of showing a real prosp......

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