Le Case del Deane & Chapter de Fernes, sive De Capitulariter Congregatis
| Jurisdiction | England & Wales |
| Judgment Date | 01 January 1792 |
| Date | 01 January 1792 |
| Court | Court of the King's Bench |
English Reports Citation: 80 E.R. 529
COURTS DEL ROY EN IRELAND
pasch.e 5 jacobl En Bank le Roy. le case del deane & chapter de fernes, sive df, CArmiLAiUTEK CONGREOATIS. En ejectione firmas port per Richard Pemerton plaintif vers John Allen def. sur special verdict trove, le case en substace fuit tiel. Le Deanry d Femes, que est donative per le Roy, & nemy elective, esteant void, la Roigne Eliz. anno. 20. de sa reigne, doil & grant cest deanry per letters patents al Walter Turnor clerke, sans limitation del ascun estate pur vie ou auterment. Apres Turnor eat deprive per sentence del Hugh Allen, aclonques Evesque de Femes, pur cest cause, viz. pur ceo que le dit Turnor fuit meere lay home, & nient capable d tiel dignitie. 530 LE CASE DEL DEANE & CHAP. DE FERNES, DAVIS, 43. Apres ceo la Roigne Eliz. anno. 26. de sa reigne, done & grant mesme le deanry al un Campion durant son vie. Puis le dit Evesque de Fernes fist lease del maimor de Fiddert en le county de Wexford, esteant parcel del temporall possessions del dit evesquerie, al John Allen le defendant: quel lease fuit eonfirme per le Deane & Chapter de Fernes eti cest manner, viz. le chapter adonques consistoit de 11 persons en number, viz. le deane & 10 pre-[43J-bends. Tumor & Campion esteant ambideux en pleine vie, Campion fist un Gray, esteant un meere lay home, son proctor ou substitute, p doner son assent al touts leases & grats, &c. Cest proctor & 3 des prebends tantum convenont ensemble, & fixont le chapter-seale al confirmation de cest lease; quel confirmation fuit fait en le nosme del deane and chapter. Apres ceo, 3 autres des prebends al several jours, chescun aperluy, subscribont lour nosmes al dit confirmation. Puis le evesque que fesoit le lease morust, & Thomas Bam est fait Evesque de Fernes, que enter sur le def. & fait leas al plaintife. Et si le primer leas fait al defendant soit bien eonfirme p le deane & chapter, ou aoit voide pur fault de bon confirmation, fuit le question. Et fuit adjudge que le leas fuit void apres le mort del eveaque q fesoit ceo, pur fault de bon confirmation del deane & chapter. Et en cest case 3 points fueront move & debate. 1. Si le donation del deanry fait per la Roigne Eliz. al Turner, sans limitation del aacun estate, soit void, ou quel estate il avera. 2. Admit q le deanry soit bian grant al Tumor sans limitac del estate, si le sentence de deprivac fait luy mil dean, issint q le deanry esteant void p ceo, le donation fait la Campion serroit bon. 3. Admit q Campion fuit loial deane al temps del confirmation fait, si le deane & le greinder part del chapter out view & eonfirme cest leas, ou nemy. fe 1. Et primerfnt fuit object per le counsell del defendant, que le grant de le deanry la .Roigne Eliz. al Turnor, sans limitation del estate, fuit void tout ousterment pur e incertainty del grant: car le intent de la Roigne nest expres en certaine, sil avera le deanry p vie, a volurit, ou autermt. Come si Roy grant terre al I. S. habendum a luy & sea heires males, sans dire, de son corps, le habendum ou limitation de le estata en ce grant esteant voide pur le incertainty, tout le grant est tenus void a touts entents, issint que le grantee ne serra tenant a volunt le Roy. Alton Woods case in le 1. Part des Reports de le Seignior Coke, fol. 43. b. & 49. a. 18 H. 8. Br. Patents 104. Le Seignior Levels case. Mes admit que le grant ne fuit ousterment void, le melior estate que passa per ceo fuit forsque a volunt del Roigne, come appiert per le livre de 17 Ed. 3. fol. 45. q est authority direct en le point. Car la soir' facias fuit port vers un deane del frank chappel del Roy, de aver execution del annuitie recover vers son predecessor. Thorp; Nous vous diomus, q le Roy per so charter, que cy est, a nous don le deanrie ; & en le charter nest pas termine coment & come longemt a tener ; issint que ceo ne poet estre entend forsque a volunt le Roy. Judgement, si le briefe gise vers nous. R. Th. II ne claims nul estate en certainty, & ne dit pas cause pur que le briefe ne girroit vers luy. Judgemet, & priotnus execution. Tho. Si auter person face tiel fait, & done en non certaine, certum est que franketenemet passa; mes quant al Roy, il nest pas issint, car si il done terre ou tenement per tiel manner, il navera forsque a volunt. Accordant a cest opinion de Thorp fuit terms pur ley in Camera Stellata 1 Mar, Dier 100.. a. que si la Roigne per sa charter grant terre probis hominibus villas do Islington, sans dire, habendum eis, haeredibus vel successoribus suis, rendant rent, que ceo eat bon corporation a cest entent; mes que ils tie sont forsque tenants a volunt del terre. Vide 5 E. 4. 8. b. le case del Garter roy des heraulds,' ou cest office fuit grant al un sans limitation del estate, & est tenus que il fuit officer a volunt del Ry. Douques si Turnor fuit deane forsque a volunt del Roigne, el ad cletermin sa volunt per sa second grant fait al Campion, p ceo que cest second graunt fuit a commeneer in prsesenti; & ne besoigne de signin'er le determination de sa votunt per expreaae parols: come est tenus 1 & 2 P. & M. Dier 107. in le case del Almoner, & en le case de Alton Woods cite devant, fol. 50 a. Et ceo appiert auxy per le judgemeb del Parliament en le Act de 6 H. 8. cap. 15. que provide, que le second patet recitera DAVIS,44. SIVE DE CAPITULARITER CONGREGATIS 531 le primer patent fait per la Roigne durante beneplacifco, auterment le primer ne serroit void, come fuit per la ley devant le fesans del dit Act. Mes eest Act nest en force icy. [44] 2. Secondment fuit object, que admit que le graunt fait al Turner serroit bon durat son vie, uncore il fuit...
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